|
History of Acupuncture
Acupuncture is one of the fastest growing forms of health
care in the United States. This explosion is due to
the recognition by consumers and regulators of the safety,
effectiveness and low cost of this form of health care.
The Federal Drug Administration (FDA) estimated in
May 1993 that there were 9 to 12 million patient visits
each year for acupuncture. In a nation where we
are plagued by increasing chronic and degenerative disease,
and faced with the limitations of drug therapy and surgery,
acupuncture is a safe, non-invasive therapy and natural
medicine used to restore balance to the four levels
of a person: body, emotions, mind and spirit.
Although acupuncture has a history that spans approximately
5,000 years and is used by 25% of the world’s
population, it has only been in the last decade that
its popularity has increased significantly in North
America. One of the reasons for that increase is that
people have discovered that acupuncture produces results.
What is Acupuncture?
Most people know that acupuncture involves the insertion
of needles into the body but many don’t really
understand how it works or the philosophy behind the
treatment. Acupuncture is a major part of the system
of Oriental medicine. It’s based on the same basic
principle from which all of the Oriental healing arts
spring – that an invisible energy system underlies
the body, and that imbalance in that energy (Qi) leads
to illness.
How It Works
Acupuncture first used stone needles (ouch!) and later
employed iron, bronze and bamboo as technology advanced.
Today’s needles are very fine, sterile, stainless
steel needles which are quite comfortable, and generally
inserted with the aid of plastic guide tubes which minimize
the sensation of insertion. Nearly all American practitioners
use disposable needles, to save time and expense, and
to help patients be at ease. They are much thinner than
the hypodermic needles we remember from the doctor’s
office, and so are far more comfortable when inserted.
Acupuncture is not painful, nor is it entirely painless.
Once the needle is set, it usually is not even felt
at all. Needles are left in for about 20 minutes, then
removed.
The specific sites used, often called points, are doorways
into the energy system. These energy portals lie on
pathways called channels or meridians. Channels are
unseen rivers that carry the life energy (Qi) which
underlies all human function. Each channel corresponds
to and affects a specific organ system, which includes
a range of physical functions, as well as emotional,
mental and spiritual aspects.
|